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Top 6 Mosques in India

By Shahid Ali khan at 22:51 Mosques And Tamples No comments

Mosques are places of worship for the followers of Islam. It’s here where devotees come to form a deeper connection with Allah (meaning God). There are strict laws, namely the Sharia Law, which distinguishes a mosque from any other place of worship. In India, there are over 300,000 active mosques, which are more than in any other country of the world.

Many mosques were built in India during the Mughal Empire and hence the architecture of that period has greatly influenced the structures of many mosques. The art of Egypt, Persia and Turkey came handy to them, and after settling in India, the Islamic establishments were well-blended with the Indian ancient heritage. Below is the list of 6 splendid mosques in the land of India.

1. Jama Masjid, Delhi

Photo by jusch, CC0 1.0

Jama Masjid was built by Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor, in seventeenth century. It is situated in the Chandini Chowk area of OldDelhi. The mosque comprises three huge gates along with four towers and two minarets and in the centre are three domes. Just like other architectures developed under Shah Jahan’s tenure, Jama Masjid was made entirely of sandstone and white marble. It is said that around 5,000 workers were employed in the making of this majestic mosque.

2. Makkah Masjid, Hyderabad

Photo by Suraj Garg, CC BY-SA 3.0

This masjid is one of the largest and oldest mosques in India. The mosque was completed in the reign of the fifth QutbShahi Sultan of Golconda (now Hyderabad). The first bricks that marked the beginning of the construction of the mosque were brought from Mecca which is considered the holiest site of Islam. They were used in making the central arch of the mosque. Around 8,000 workers contributed in the making of this wonderful mosque which has a close resemblance to the Charminar.

3. Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal

Photo by Eeshan Sharma, CC BY-SA 3.0

The mosque was initiated in the reign of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor of Timurid dynasty. However, due to the continued battles over the kingdom during that period, the mosque was not completed until 1985 when Imran Khan NadwiAzhari and Maulana Ali Sahab of Bhopal resumed the construction. It is one of the recent additions to the mosques in India and has three domes and two minarets. The flooring is similar to that of Jama Masjid constructed during Shah Jahan’s reign, whereas the main hall has many attractive pillars.

4. Asfi Masjid, Lucknow

Photo by Varun Shiv Kapur, CC BY 2.0

Asfi Masjid was built by Asaf-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh, in the late eighteenth century. It was inspired by the Badshahi style, which reflects the ornamented Mughal design, of Islamic architecture and is made without incorporating any European element or iron. The main attraction in the mosque is the Bara Imambara, a shrine built by Shia Muslims. Rice husk is used to make the roof of the Imambara which makes the building a unique one in its own ways.

5. CheramanJuma Masjid, Kodungallur Taluk, Kerala

And this is the first ever mosque built in India back in the seventh century by Malik Bin Deenar, an Arab propagator of Islam. The place has been used for various purposes since its establishment. The mosque has an oil lamp which is always burning and is supposed to be over thousand-year-old. The structure of the mosque is very primitive and is renovated time and again; however, the fact that it marked the beginning of a new influence makes it a very special one.

6. Jami Masjid, Agra

Photo by Varun Shiv Kapur, CC BY 2.0

This mosque was also built by Shah Jahan in the middle of the seventeenth century and was dedicated to his favorite daughter. In comparison to the mosque in Delhi, the one is Agra was very simple and mostly made of red sandstone with a little carving done in white marble. It is located in the center of the city of Agra and is famous for its geometry and symmetric structure.

There’s no idle way to show your devotion to God, but these mosques were a way to bring Allah closer to one in their day-to-day chores. Indeed, the mosques are sights of contentment for some and beauty for others.

Author Biography:

Rohit Agarwal is a travel blogger and an architect. His love for both natural and man-made structures around the world and India take him to the most beautiful and unique locations. He shares his travel experiences at transindiatravels.com.

10 Interesting facts About the Wonder Sun Temple Konark Unesco World Heritage Site

By Shahid Ali khan at 17:27 Mosques And Tamples, Odisha 2 comments

With regards to culture and heritage; every creating or temple in India doesn’t able to impress. The title konark comes from the words kona – corner and arka – sun; it is found on the north eastern corner connected with puri or the chakrakshetra.

Here are 10 interesting facts about sun temple konark.

1. UNESCO World Heritage Site

With distinctive model of antique architecture; konark’s sun temple is the only unesco’s world heritage site in the state of Odisha India.

2. Artistic Splendor and Engineering Efficiency

King Narasimhadeva i, the best ruler of the ganga empire had built this temple, with the help of 1200 artisans from 1243-1255 ad (13th century).a regular period of 12 long years.

3. Chariot Based Construction

Konark temple was designed in the form of a beautifully decorated chariot mounted on 24 wheels. Each wheel about 10 feet in diameter, and drawn by 7 powerful horses.

4. Black Pagoda

Konark temple was built on the sea bank but now the sea has receded and the temple is on small distance from the beach. It’s called as “black pagoda” because of its dark color and used as a navigational attraction by ancient sailors to Odisha.

5. Devoted To Lord Surya

The temple worship lord Surya (the sun god).shaped like a giant chariot, the temple is famous for the beautiful stone carvings that cover the whole structure.

6. The wheels at sun temple Konark serve as exact sun dials and are inspiration for the modern time watches.

The key attraction of the temple is its 12 pairs of wheels located at the base of the temple. These wheels are not normal wheels but show time as well – the spokes of the wheels make a sundial. One can analyze the exact time of the day by just looking at the shade cast by these spokes.

7. The science behind the construction

A massive magnet was placed at the temple top and each two stones of the temple are inserting by iron plates. The idol was said to have been floating in air due to the arrangement of magnets. The distinctive arrangement of the main magnet combined with the other magnets caused the main idol of the temple to float in air.

8. Instructing mortality

The konark sun temple has two huge lions on both side of the entry. Each lion is shown grave an elephant. Beneath every elephant lies the human body. Lion represents pride and elephant represents money. Problems faced by human beings shown in one shot.

9. Orientation on the shore

Every day, the sun’s rays would reach the Nata Mandir from the coast and reflects from the diamond placed at the center of the idol. During the colonial time; these magnets had been removed by the Britishers to get the magnetic stone.

10. Architectural marvel

Each single piece of the konark sun temple is covered with statue consisting of deities, dancers, scenes of life at court, etc. Konark temple has its own separate appeal.

Konark sun temple Visit Timing

Good for : History Buffs Experience Seekers Photo Fanatics

Entry fee : 10 per person for Indians, 250 per person for foreign tourists

free entry for children up to 15 years

Timings : All days of the week 6:00 AM - 8:00 PM

Visit Duration : 2 to 3 hours

The History of Shaking Minar Ahmedabad

By Shahid Ali khan at 18:19 ancient architecture, Gujarat, Mosques And Tamples No comments

Sidi bashir mosque is situated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The minarets of this mosque are called shaking minarets or jhulta minar because of its unique construction. It’s nearby the sarangpur gate and 1. 5 far km’s from the Ahmedabad railway station. Due to its unique designed when 1 minaret will shake another one also shakes.

Shaking Minar

The popular shaking minarets aroused a whole lot curiosity with British rulers that on the list of minaret has been dismantled by them, with vain, to fathom the secrets of its construction and the mystery guiding the wavering effect.

Architecture of Shaking Minarets

This is a unique historic architectural marvel inside state associated with Gujarat. Each and every minaret is three storied having delicately created balanced natural stone balconies, which girdle these minarets of each and every storey. These kinds of minarets are usually about 21 years of age. 34 meters high.

Unknown about the Original Constructor

Popular sidi Bashir, Sultan Ahmed Shah is named after a favorite servant, it's probably likely, Builder Malik Sarang, was built in the area around sarangpur whose name Sultan Mahmud Shah was one of the great Court of Begada. Malik Muzaffar Shah II, a multicolored Rajput Hindu (1511-1526 AD) during the reign of Governor of Ahmedabad in ad 1521 Sultan of Islam had become converted and later. Noted the siddi Bashir referred to as minars.

Jinn's Presence In Feroz Shah Kotla Mosque

By Shahid Ali khan at 22:01 Delhi, Monuments, Mosques And Tamples No comments

Who are these jinns? in keeping with Islam, God created jinns out of smokeless fireplace before he created humans out of clay. in contrast to ghosts, jinns ar shapeless beings Can marry and have children in like humans, they're formless and may live for hundreds of years. however like humans and ghosts — and in contrast to farishtey (angels) — they'll be unhealthy or moody. Legend has it that once Iblis, a jinn, refused to bow before Adam, Allah forged him out as djinny, not in contrast to Lucifer who was castigated as Prince of Darkness. And as among humans, there area unit Muslim further as non-Muslim jinns.

Feroz Shah Kotla Mosque figure 1

Naveeda Khan, prof of social science at Johns Hopkins University, says in his article (of Children and Jinn) that whereas there’s an outsize body of educational literature protruding jinns as a idea of cultural memory, mental state, individual subjectiveness or political strategy, to the believer, they're the maximum amount a matter of religion as god.

Consider Manohar Lal Thakur, a 50-year-old father of 5 from Dilshad Garden. He says he didn’t believe jinns until fourteen years past, once his youngest son, then four years recent, was saved miraculously from the jaws of death by their involvement. “A bearded recent man continuous showing in my dreams, asking to return to Kotla. And I did, eventually.” That and a series of unexplained, useful events coagulated his belief. Sitting on the lawns on Firoz sovereign Kotla, Thakur says, “I tell them, ‘I’ll keep serving you, however don’t create modification my faith.”

Feroz Shah Kotla Mosque figure 2

For the thousands like Thakur, there area unit several Who place down the jinn-soaked ‘miracles’. Mahomet Taslimuddin, Mohammedan of the 14th-century roofless masjid among the center of the ruins, says, “It’s a Jami masjid, not Jinnati masjid. the nice that come for the ibadat (obligatory worship) of those Whocome back to the masjid rubs off on people who come back for the jinns. There’s, after all, just one ‘giver’ for the seekers of all religions.”

But fact to be told, of the thousands who stream to the ruins each weekday afternoon, solely hundred-odd provide namaaz; the remainder return for the jinns.

Anand Vivek Taneja, a doctoral candidate at Columbia, has researched the realm for quite 2 years. He writes in his article, ‘Letters traced to the Lord of the Jinns’, that the believers started returning in numbers solely when the Emergency of 1975-77, once a Sufi names Laddoo sovereign created the realm his religious home.

Feroz Shah Kotla Mosque figure 3

Taneja quotes Ibn Batuta to carry up a historical mirror to the follow of writing ‘letters’ to the jinns, the foremost common type of supplication at Kotla “They (the subjects of Mohammad Tughlaq, Who dominated before Firoz Shah) accustomed write letters (shikwa) containing abuses and scandals (and) throw them into the room within the night. once [the ruler] molding them open he found abuses. therefore he resolved to get Delhi waste.” in keeping with Ibn Batuta, that’s the explanation the capital was shifted intent on Devagiri, or Daulatabad.

Lotus Temple is the Remarkable Architectures of Bahai Faith.

By Shahid Ali khan at 13:51 Delhi, Monuments, Mosques And Tamples No comments

Lotus Temple is situated in Kalkaji New Delhi. Lotus Temple seems like a lotus flower. Lotus Temple was constructed by marble, concrete floor, dolomite and sand. The Temple doesn't have limits for visitors and is open to all people whether it is from any religion. The area offers perfect atmosphere for yoga tranquillity and knowledge.

Lotus Temple Figure 1

The Bahai Temple was concluded during 1986. After that the actual Temple received appreciation from all over the world for the outstanding architecture and pattern. Lotus Temple is among the most frequented ancient monuments throughout of India. The credit history for constructing this specific beautiful structure goes to the builder Fariborz Sahba coming from Canada. personify Lotus from the Temple isn't going to just suggest presenting a lotus form to the edifice but it includes information to the people associated with of India such as new symptoms through the almighty.

Lotus Temple is usually a symbol of silence, purity, love and immortality. It is this specific speciality of Lotus flower which makes the flower an significant icon of Indian society and civilization. This is why the design of Lotus temple has been motivated by lotus flower.

Lotus Temple Figure 2

The style seems like a new 50 percent exposed Lotus flower having 28 free standing 'petals' crafted from pebble. The builder, even though designing the actual Temple needed into consideration the actual everlasting attractiveness associated with Lotus flower. The building work needed pretty much decade just before the item lastly bought form and was available for community. The team contains eight hundred designers, techs, personnel and artists that proved helpful diligently to present realization for you to probably the most complicated edifices on this planet.

The lotus Temple combines the actual aesthetic prices along with the engineering affect inside whole structure. There are eight sending costly that will encompass the actual Temple coming from outdoors. Switching the actual geometry from the pattern that will didn't have any immediately brand to the precise structure necessary a lot of energy and focused engineering.

Lotus Temple Figure 3

The lotus Temple has the ability to accommodate nearly 2500 people possesses eight doors that will available in a middle hall. The full structure uses white pebble that will enhances the beauty from the Temple. It is concerning 50 yards tall encased through eight fish ponds and seems like the actual Temple will be hanging such as a Lotus flower throughout normal water.

By far the most appraising element of this kind of executive must-see may be the integration from the effervescent Indian historical past along with the modern-day engineering and architecture. The Temple needs to its accreditation staying known all over the world as one of the most frequented edifices on this planet having pretty much 50 trillion people acquiring frequented the actual Temple because its creation throughout 1986.

General thing about Lotus Temple:-

Day Closed: Monday

Visit Timing: Morning 9 AM To 7 PM

Admission Fee: Free

Photography Charges: Permission necessary

Nearest Metro Station: Kalkaji Mandir

The Famous Akshardham Temple In Delhi

By Shahid Ali khan at 16:57 Delhi, Monuments, Mosques And Tamples 6 comments

Famous Akshardham Temple in New Delhi epitomizes 10,000 years of Indian culture altogether its exciting grandeur. It brightly showcases the essence of India’s ancient design, traditions and unchanged religious messages. The Akshardham Temple expertise is Associate in nursing enlightening journey through India’s superb art, values and contributions for the progress, happiness and harmony of humans.

Akshardham Temple Figure 1

The Akshardham Temple complicated was in-built solely 5 years through the blessings of HDH Pramukh Swami Maharaj of the Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS) and also the large religious hard work of 11,000 artisans and thousands of BAPS volunteers. Akshardham Temple World’s Largest Comprehensive Hindu Temple this was publicized on November 2005 in Guinness World Record.

Akshardham Mandir

A traditional Akshardham temple dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan that reflects the sweetness and spirituality of India’s ancient art, culture, and design.

Nilkanth Varni Abhishek

A hallow spiritual tradition where prayers are offered for earth peace along with continual peace for you, your family, and friends while using the water associated with 151 holy waterways, lakes along with ponds associated with India.

Exhibitions

Hall one - Hall of Values (50 mins)

Experience enduring human being values through films and robotic shows that depict the ideals of passive resistance, honesty, family harmony, and spirituality.

Akshardham Temple Figure 2

Hall two - Giant Screen Film (40 mins)

Discover Republic of India through the unbelievable story of Associate in Nursing eleven-year-old yogi named Nilkanth that brings to life the culture and spirituality of India's customs, the stateliness of its art and design, and also the persistent sights, sounds, and power of its awesome festivals.

Akshardham Temple Figure 3

Hall three - Cultural Boat Ride (15 mins)

Sail through 100,000 years of India's superb heritage. Study the discoveries and inventions of the Indian rishi-scientists, see the world’s 1st university of Takshashila, sweep through the caves of Ajanta-Ellora and see India's contributions to humanity through the ages.

Akshardham Temple Figure 4

Musical Fountain - Circle of Life (Evenings at Sunset - fifteen min.)

A fantastic musical fountain show that describe the cycle of birth, life, and death as represented in Indian philosophy.

Akshardham Temple Figure 5

Garden of India

24 Hectare of lush lawns, gardens and exquisite bronze statues, honoring India's kid heroes, valiant warriors, national patriots and nice ladies personalities United Nations agency inspire values and character.

Lotus Garden

A new lotus-shaped yard echoing spirituality while expressed by simply philosophers, researchers, and leaders throughout heritage.

Important Information about Akshardham Temple

Days Closed: - Mondays

Entry - Free

Timings:-

First Entry: 9:30 AM

Last Entry: 6:30 PM

Exhibitions: 10:00AM - 5:30 PM

Entry Fee:-

Complex Entry: Free

Mandir & Gardens: - Free

Exhibition & Musical Fountain: - Fee

Abhishek Darshan: - Free

Abhishek Puja: - Fee

Ticket Fee:-.

Exhibition Only

Adult: - (12 yrs & above) Rs. 170

Senior Citizens: - (65 yrs & above) Rs. 125

Children: - (4 to 11 yrs) Rs. 100

Children: - (Below 4 yrs) Free

Musical Fountain Only:-

Adult: - (12 yrs & above) Rs. 30

Senior Citizens: - (65 yrs & above) Rs. 30

Children: - (4 to 11 yrs) Rs. 2

Children: - (Below 4 yrs) Free

Facilities:-

Parking: - Rates per type of vehicle

Cloakroom: - Deposit at owner’s risk (No Fee)

Photo Booths: - Printed Photograph Memories (Fee)

Wheelchairs: - Refundable Deposit - Rs. 100

Food Court: - Meals, Snacks & Beverages (100% Vegetarian Only)

Books & Gift Centre: - Publications, Mementos & Gift Items

Dress Code:-

• Respectable - Must cover shoulders and knees

• Wraps provided - Refundable Deposit Rs. 100

Security & Safety: * Cloakroom Facilities Available (In Parking lot)

1 Not Allowed:

· All Bags

· Purses (Shoulder Strap / Hanging)

· Food & Drinks

· Toys

· Tobacco & Alcohol Products

· All Personal Belongings

2 Allowed:

· Shoes

· Belts

· Wallets

· Ladies Purses (Handheld)

· Jewelry

· Passports

· Infant Baby Food

Jama Masjid the Biggest Mosque in Asia

By Shahid Ali khan at 12:52 Delhi, Mosques And Tamples No comments

Jama Masjid the biggest mosque in Asia. It’s formed in Delhi (the capital of India). The construction from the Jama Masjid was ordered from the mugal emperor Shah Jahan within the year 1656 that has been also for seasons the Taj mahal was built (one from the seven wonders within the world). The Jama Masjid courtyard can occupy no less than twenty a few thousand people at any given time. The one of a kind feature from the Jama Masjid would be the Quran that's written on Deer’s skin. Every people who have interest in historical places they should be want to know history connected with jama masjid. Additionally they interested in who built the Jama Masjid. Here in this article I will show you brief history of Jama masjid and summary of architecture connected with Jama Masjid

About 5, 000 workers worked in the construction of the Jama Masjid, using about 6 years. The cost active in the construction in those occasions was with regards to 1 Crores in today’s overall economy. In improvement, several some other mosques have been built next to Ajmer, Agra, Delhi and also Lahore.

Jama Masjid Figure 1

Jama Masjid has seven domes each developing a tower in the middle. In improvement, there is a hall in which prayers can be found, the length of the hall is approximately 61 measures, where there are 11 entrances on the prayer lounge. The mosque features two massive minars that are about 41 measures high, and there may be 130 steps developed with red stone and marble. In addition there are four trivial minars on the back side from the Jama Masjid.

Jama Masjid Figure 2

There are numerous different ways to reach the actual Jama Masjid’s courtyard, which includes the north, south, and distance directions that contain steps that are built connected with crimson stone. There usually are 39 steps from your north gateway, 33 steps from your southern gateway and 30 steps from your east gate that's the major entrance on the mosque. At night times, the steps of the Jama Masjid are changed into stalls, book stalls and also eatable areas. The traditional western side from the Jama Masjid is changed into poultry in which birds and also meat are traded.

General thing about Jama Masjid:-

Day Closed: Open all Days

Visit Timing: Morning 7 AM To 6:30 PM (During prayer hours Tourists are not allowed)

Admission Fee: Free

Photography Charges: No

Nearest Metro Station: Chawri Bazaar

Designed By: Mughal Emperor